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Luna 12

Soviet lunar orbiter. Luna 12 was launched on October 22, 1966 aboard a Molniya 8K78M from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Oct 25, 1966).

COSPAR 1966-094ANORAD 2508Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Luna-12
Common name
Luna 12
Payload designation
E-6LF No. 102
International designator
1966-094A
NORAD catalog number
2508
GCAT identifier
S02508
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.150

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
E-6LF
Owner
IKI
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
E-6 DU

Launch

Date
October 22, 1966 · 08:42 UTC
Launch record
1966-094Success
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC31

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
CLO
Perigee
200 km
Apogee
500,000 km
Inclination
51.80°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
October 25, 1966
Last known active
Jan 19, 1967
End of operations
Jan 19, 1967

Size

Mass
1,308 kg
Dry mass
1,288 kg
Total mass with attached objects
1,620 kg
Length
4.5 m
Diameter
2.00 m
Span
4.5 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00132
Final central body
Luna
Phase start
October 25, 1966
Phase outcome
Entered orbit around the target · October 25, 1966
Destination
Luna

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Oct 22, 1966EarthOct 25, 1966Escaped to another bodyLuna
Oct 25, 1966Luna1967R?Luna

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q291210 (CC0).