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// missile early warning · 1981

Kosmos 1285

Russian military early warning satellite. Kosmos 1285 was launched on August 4, 1981 aboard a Molniya 8K78M from Plesetsk. Latest status in GCAT: in orbit.

COSPAR 1981-071ANORAD 12627Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Kosmos-1285
Common name
Kosmos 1285
Payload designation
Oko 5V95 No. 5006
Other names
5V95 No. 523-36-535:RA
International designator
1981-071A
NORAD catalog number
12627
GCAT identifier
S12627
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/062

Mission

Mission type
Missile early warning
Use
Defense
Program
Oko C
Owner
PVO
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
Oko

Launch

Date
August 4, 1981 · 00:12 UTC
Launch record
1981-071Success
Spaceport
Plesetsk · pad LC16/2

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
HEO/M
Perigee
623 km
Apogee
40,204 km
Inclination
63.01°
Status
In orbit
Last known active
Nov 21, 1981
End of operations
Nov 21, 1981

Size

Mass
1,250 kg
Dry mass
1,150 kg
Length
4.0 m
Diameter
2.00 m
Span
5.0 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q3398165 (CC0).