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Venera 10 Descent Craft

The Venera 10 descent craft/lander was attached on top of the orbiter at launch. Venera 10 Descent Craft was launched on June 14, 1975 aboard a Proton-K/D from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: left for deep space attached to another object (Jun 14, 1975).

COSPAR 1975-054DNORAD 8423Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
SA Veneri-10
Common name
Venera 10 Descent Craft
Payload designation
SA
International designator
1975-054D
NORAD catalog number
8423
GCAT identifier
S08423

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
4V-1 SA
Owner
IKI
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
Venera SA

Launch

Date
June 14, 1975 · 03:00 UTC
Launch record
1975-054Success
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC81/24

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
EEO
Perigee
180 km
Inclination
51.50°
Status
Left for deep space attached to another object
Status date
June 14, 1975
Last known active
Oct 25, 1975
End of operations
Oct 25, 1975

Size

Mass
590 kg
Dry mass
590 kg
Total mass with attached objects
1,560 kg
Length
2.0 m
Diameter
1.00 m
Span
2.0 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00540
Final central body
Venus
Phase start
October 21, 1975
Phase outcome
Released · October 23, 1975

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Jun 14, 1975EarthJun 19, 1975Escaped to another body, attachedHCO
Oct 23, 1975VenusOct 25, 1975LandedVenus

Landings and impacts

WorldTypeResultTouchdownSiteCoordinates
VenusLander (parachute)Landed and operatedOct 25, 1975—16.03, 291.00

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q113130030 (CC0).