2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. TOPO 1
// geodesy · 1970

TOPO 1

TOPO 1 was launched on April 8, 1970 aboard a Thorad SLV-2G Agena D from Vandenberg. Latest status in GCAT: in orbit.

COSPAR 1970-025BNORAD 4363United States

Identity

Name in GCAT
TOPO I
Common name
TOPO 1
Payload designation
Secor II S/N 18 (ITT MAT)
Other names
STP S70-3:PNX
International designator
1970-025B
NORAD catalog number
4363
GCAT identifier
S04363
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.223

Mission

Mission type
Geodesy
Use
Defense
Program
Secor II
Owner
USA ETL
Country
United States
Builder
ITT Federal Laboratories
Platform (bus)
Secor

Launch

Date
April 8, 1970 · 08:17 UTC
Launch record
1970-025Success
Spaceport
Vandenberg · pad SLC2E

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LEO/S
Perigee
1,085 km
Apogee
1,090 km
Inclination
99.89°
Status
In orbit
Last known active
1971
End of operations
1975

Size

Mass
18 kg
Dry mass
18 kg
Length
0.2 m
Diameter
0.40 m
Span
0.5 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q6137575 (CC0).