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Phobos 2

Soviet Mars probe. Phobos 2 was launched on July 12, 1988 aboard a Proton-K/D-2 from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Jul 13, 1988).

COSPAR 1988-059ANORAD 19287Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Fobos-2
Common name
Phobos 2
Payload designation
1F No. 102
International designator
1988-059A
NORAD catalog number
19287
GCAT identifier
S19287
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/190

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
1F
Owner
IKI
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
Fobos

Launch

Date
July 12, 1988 · 17:01 UTC
Launch record
1988-059Success
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC200/40

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
EEO
Perigee
161 km
Inclination
51.51°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
July 13, 1988
Last known active
Mar 27, 1989
End of operations
Mar 27, 1989

Size

Mass
2,420 kg
Dry mass
2,420 kg
Total mass with attached objects
6,220 kg
Length
4.0 m
Diameter
3.50 m
Span
12.0 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00676
Final central body
Mars
Phase start
January 24, 1989
Phase outcome
In orbit, attached to another object

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Jul 13, 1988EarthJul 17, 1988Escaped to another body, attachedHCO

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q2147975 (CC0).