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Mars 7

Unmanned USSR spaceprobe. Mars 7 was launched on August 9, 1973 aboard a Proton-K/D from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Aug 10, 1973).

COSPAR 1973-053ANORAD 6776Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Mars-7
Common name
Mars 7
Payload designation
3MP No. 51P
Other names
M-73:P
International designator
1973-053A
NORAD catalog number
6776
GCAT identifier
S06776
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.276

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
3M
Owner
IKI
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
Mars

Launch

Date
August 9, 1973 · 17:00 UTC
Launch record
1973-053Success
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC81/24

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
EEO
Perigee
160 km
Inclination
51.51°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
August 10, 1973
Last known active
Mar 9, 1974
End of operations
Mar 9, 1974

Size

Mass
2,050 kg
Dry mass
1,900 kg
Total mass with attached objects
3,260 kg
Length
4.1 m
Diameter
2.00 m
Span
5.0 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00507
Final central body
Mars
Phase start
March 4, 1974
Phase outcome
Flyby · March 14, 1974
Destination
HCO

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Aug 10, 1973EarthAug 13, 1973Escaped to another bodyHCO

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q1041855 (CC0).