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Luna 24

Last sovietic space probe. Luna 24 was launched on August 9, 1976 aboard a Proton-K/D-1 from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Aug 10, 1976).

COSPAR 1976-081ANORAD 9272Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Luna-24 KT
Common name
Luna 24
Payload designation
E-8-5M No. 413
International designator
1976-081A
NORAD catalog number
9272
GCAT identifier
S09272
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.350

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
E-8-5
Owner
IKI
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Lavochkin
Platform (bus)
Luna E-8

Launch

Date
August 9, 1976 · 15:04 UTC
Launch record
1976-081Success
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC81/23

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
CLO
Perigee
200 km
Apogee
400,000 km
Inclination
51.50°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
August 10, 1976
Last known active
Aug 18, 1976
End of operations
Aug 18, 1976

Size

Mass
3,180 kg
Dry mass
1,360 kg
Total mass with attached objects
5,700 kg
Length
1.5 m
Diameter
3.50 m
Span
5.0 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00566
Final central body
Luna
Phase start
August 13, 1976
Phase outcome
Entered orbit around the target · August 13, 1976
Destination
Luna

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Aug 10, 1976EarthAug 13, 1976Escaped to another bodyLuna
Aug 13, 1976LunaAug 18, 1976LandedLuna
Aug 18, 1976LunaAug 19, 1976Stopped transmitting on the surfaceLuna

Landings and impacts

WorldTypeResultTouchdownSiteCoordinates
LunaLander (powered landing)Landed and operatedAug 18, 1976—12.71, 62.21

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q657771 (CC0).