2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Launches
  3. 1984
  4. 1984-089
// orbital launch

Molniya-1 No. 54

Molniya 8K78M launch from Plesetsk (Soviet Union) on August 24, 1984, carrying 1 payload. GCAT records the launch as a success.

August 24, 1984 · 08:26 UTCLaunch 1984-089Launch no. 2,859 in the log
RocketMolniya 8K78Mvariant ML
SpaceportPlesetskpad LC43/4
OutcomeSuccess
Launch agencyUNKSSoviet Union

Flight

Date and time (UTC)
August 24, 1984, 08:26
Launch designation
1984-089
Mission
Molniya-1 No. 54
Flight name
Molniya-1
Vehicle flight ID
78012 -661

Orbit and payload

Initial apogee
41,046 km
Payload mass to orbit
2.0 t
Payloads
1
GCAT launch code
OS

Payloads

PayloadDesignationOwnerMission typeMassFate
Molniya-11984-089ANORAD 15214NPO EnergiyaCommunications1,650 kgIn orbit

Source: GCAT launch list and payload catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0). Orbit values are the initial orbit reported for the launch.