2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Soyuz TM-8
// human spaceflight · 1989

Soyuz TM-8

1989 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Mir. Soyuz TM-8 was launched on September 5, 1989 aboard a Soyuz-U2 from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: docked with another object (Sep 7, 1989).

COSPAR 1989-071ANORAD 20218Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Soyuz TM-8
Payload designation
Soyuz 7K-STM No. 58
International designator
1989-071A
NORAD catalog number
20218
GCAT identifier
S20218
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/211

Mission

Mission type
Human spaceflight
Use
Civil government
Program
7K-STM
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Energiya
Platform (bus)
7K-STM

Launch

Date
September 5, 1989 · 21:38 UTC
Launch record
1989-071Success
Rocket
Soyuz-U2
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC1

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
373 km
Apogee
389 km
Inclination
51.62°
Status
Docked with another object
Status date
September 7, 1989
Last known active
Feb 19, 1990
End of operations
Feb 19, 1990

Size

Mass
2,850 kg
Dry mass
2,850 kg
Total mass with attached objects
7,230 kg
Length
7.2 m
Diameter
2.20 m
Span
10.6 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q1424265 (CC0).