2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Near Field Infrared Experiment
// technology · 2007

Near Field Infrared Experiment

Former U.S. Missile Defense Agency experimental satellite. Near Field Infrared Experiment was launched on April 24, 2007 aboard a Minotaur I from Wallops. Latest status in GCAT: reentered (orbital decay) (Nov 4, 2015).

COSPAR 2007-014ANORAD 31140United States

Identity

Name in GCAT
NFIRE
Common name
Near Field Infrared Experiment
International designator
2007-014A
NORAD catalog number
31140
GCAT identifier
S31140
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/524

Mission

Mission type
Technology
Use
Defense
Program
NFIRE
Owner
MDA
Country
United States
Builder
General Dynamics C4 Systems (Adv Info Systems)
Platform (bus)
SA-200

Launch

Date
April 24, 2007 · 06:48 UTC
Launch record
2007-014Success
Spaceport
Wallops · pad Pad 0B

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
254 km
Apogee
463 km
Inclination
48.22°
Status
Reentered (orbital decay)
Status date
November 4, 2015
Last known active
Aug 3, 2015
End of operations
Aug 3, 2015

Size

Mass
494 kg
Dry mass
380 kg
Length
2.7 m
Diameter
1.30 m
Span
2.7 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q600377 (CC0).