2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Kosmos 1074
// human spaceflight · 1979

Kosmos 1074

1979 Soviet test spaceflight. Kosmos 1074 was launched on January 31, 1979 aboard a Soyuz-U from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: landed (Apr 1, 1979).

COSPAR 1979-008ANORAD 11259Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Kosmos-1074
Common name
Kosmos 1074
Payload designation
Soyuz 7K-ST No. 5L
International designator
1979-008A
NORAD catalog number
11259
GCAT identifier
S11259
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/020

Mission

Mission type
Human spaceflight
Use
Civil government
Program
7K-ST
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
NPO Energiya
Platform (bus)
7K-ST

Launch

Date
January 31, 1979 · 09:00 UTC
Launch record
1979-008Success
Rocket
Soyuz-U
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC31

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
358 km
Apogee
374 km
Inclination
51.65°
Status
Landed
Status date
April 1, 1979
Last known active
Apr 1, 1979
End of operations
Apr 1, 1979

Size

Mass
2,850 kg
Dry mass
2,850 kg
Total mass with attached objects
6,850 kg
Length
7.2 m
Diameter
2.20 m
Span
10.6 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q1785036 (CC0).