2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Korabl-Sputnik 2
// human spaceflight · 1960

Korabl-Sputnik 2

Soviet artificial satellite, first to send animals into orbit and return safely. Korabl-Sputnik 2 was launched on August 19, 1960 aboard a Vostok 8K72 from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: landed (Aug 20, 1960).

COSPAR 1960 LAM 1NORAD 55Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Korabl'-Sputnik-2
Common name
Korabl-Sputnik 2
Payload designation
Vostok-1 No. 2
Other names
1K No. 2:RA2
International designator
1960 LAM 1
NORAD catalog number
55
GCAT identifier
S00055
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.002

Mission

Mission type
Human spaceflight
Use
Civil government
Program
Vostok1
Owner
OKB-1
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
OKB-1 im. S.P. Korolev
Platform (bus)
Vostok

Launch

Date
August 19, 1960 · 08:44 UTC
Launch record
1960 LAMSuccess
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC1

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
307 km
Apogee
307 km
Inclination
64.90°
Status
Landed
Status date
August 20, 1960
Last known active
Aug 20, 1960
End of operations
Aug 20, 1960

Size

Mass
2,100 kg
Dry mass
2,100 kg
Total mass with attached objects
4,580 kg
Length
6.5 m
Diameter
2.40 m
Span
6.5 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q823456 (CC0).