2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Cosmos 721
// optical imaging · 1975

Cosmos 721

Cosmos 721 was launched on March 26, 1975 aboard a Voskhod 11A57 from Plesetsk. Latest status in GCAT: landed (Apr 7, 1975).

COSPAR 1975-020ANORAD 7705Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Kosmos-721
Common name
Cosmos 721
Payload designation
Gektor No. 59L
Other names
Zenit-2M No. 59L:P,11F690 No. 760-41-199:RA
International designator
1975-020A
NORAD catalog number
7705
GCAT identifier
S07705
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.315

Mission

Mission type
Optical imaging
Use
Defense
Program
Zenit-2M
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
Central Specialized Design Bureau
Platform (bus)
Zenit-2M

Launch

Date
March 26, 1975 · 08:50 UTC
Launch record
1975-020Success
Spaceport
Plesetsk · pad LC41/1

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
204 km
Apogee
225 km
Inclination
81.33°
Status
Landed
Status date
April 7, 1975
Last known active
Apr 7, 1975
End of operations
Apr 7, 1975

Size

Mass
2,200 kg
Dry mass
2,200 kg
Total mass with attached objects
6,030 kg
Length
6.5 m
Diameter
2.40 m
Span
6.5 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q12753968 (CC0).