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// signals intelligence · 1994

Cosmos 2278

Cosmos 2278 was launched on April 23, 1994 aboard a Zenit-2 from Baikonur. Latest status in GCAT: in orbit.

COSPAR 1994-023ANORAD 23087Russia

Identity

Name in GCAT
Kosmos-2278
Common name
Cosmos 2278
Payload designation
Tselina-2 No. 10L
Other names
11F644 No. 450-33-310:RA
International designator
1994-023A
NORAD catalog number
23087
GCAT identifier
S23087
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/277

Mission

Mission type
Signals intelligence
Use
Defense
Program
Tselina-2
Owner
GRU
Country
Russia
Builder
Southern State Design Bureau
Platform (bus)
Tselina-2

Launch

Date
April 23, 1994 · 08:01 UTC
Launch record
1994-023Success
Rocket
Zenit-2
Spaceport
Baikonur · pad LC45/1

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LEO/I
Perigee
848 km
Apogee
855 km
Inclination
71.00°
Status
In orbit
Last known active
1995
End of operations
1999

Size

Mass
3,250 kg
Dry mass
3,250 kg
Length
4.5 m
Diameter
1.40 m
Span
22.7 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q12907624 (CC0).