2026-244Latest orbital launch: Falcon 9 · Starlink Group 15-16 · Oct 27, 2026 · VandenbergLaunch record →
sci-techmaventhe history of spaceflight, in data
  1. Home
  2. Spacecraft
  3. Cosmos 1494
// calibration · 1983

Cosmos 1494

Cosmos 1494 was launched on August 31, 1983 aboard a Kosmos 11K65M from Kapustin Yar. Latest status in GCAT: reentered (orbital decay) (Sep 26, 1985).

COSPAR 1983-091ANORAD 14316Soviet Union

Identity

Name in GCAT
Kosmos-1494
Common name
Cosmos 1494
Payload designation
Taifun-2V (07)
Other names
Romb [No. 18]:JP
International designator
1983-091A
NORAD catalog number
14316
GCAT identifier
S14316
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/092

Mission

Mission type
Calibration
Use
Defense
Program
Taifun-2V
Owner
PVO
Country
Soviet Union
Builder
Southern State Design Bureau
Platform (bus)
Romb

Launch

Date
August 31, 1983 · 06:30 UTC
Launch record
1983-091Success
Spaceport
Kapustin Yar · pad LC107/1

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/I
Perigee
343 km
Apogee
543 km
Inclination
50.68°
Status
Reentered (orbital decay)
Status date
September 26, 1985
Last known active
March 1984
End of operations
March 1984

Size

Mass
1,045 kg
Dry mass
925 kg
Length
2.5 m
Diameter
1.80 m
Span
23.0 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q12753302 (CC0).