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// communications · 1994

Astra 1D

Communications satellite. Astra 1D was launched on November 1, 1994 aboard a Ariane 42P from Kourou. Latest status in GCAT: in orbit.

COSPAR 1994-070ANORAD 23331Luxembourg

Identity

Name in GCAT
Astra 1D
International designator
1994-070A
NORAD catalog number
23331
GCAT identifier
S23331
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.401

Mission

Mission type
Communications
Use
Commercial
Program
Astra
Owner
SES
Country
Luxembourg
Builder
Hughes Space and Comms. Co (Hughes Satellite Systems)
Platform (bus)
HS-601

Launch

Date
November 1, 1994 · 00:37 UTC
Launch record
1994-070Success
Spaceport
Kourou · pad ELA2

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
GEO/S
Perigee
35,742 km
Apogee
35,821 km
Inclination
0.08°
Status
In orbit
Last known active
November 2021
End of operations
Nov 7, 2021

Size

Mass
2,924 kg
Dry mass
1,250 kg
Length
4.5 m
Diameter
2.80 m
Span
21.0 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q750247 (CC0).