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Viking 2 Orbiter

NASA spacecraft which orbited Mars. Viking 2 Orbiter was launched on September 9, 1975 aboard a Titan IIIE from Cape Canaveral & Kennedy. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Sep 10, 1975).

COSPAR 1975-083ANORAD 8199United States

Identity

Name in GCAT
Viking Orbiter 2
Common name
Viking 2 Orbiter
International designator
1975-083A
NORAD catalog number
8199
GCAT identifier
S08199
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.332

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
Viking
Owner
JPL
Country
United States
Builder
Jet Propulsion Lab
Platform (bus)
Viking Orbiter

Launch

Date
September 9, 1975 · 18:39 UTC
Launch record
1975-083Success
Spaceport
Cape Canaveral & Kennedy · pad LC41

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
EEO
Perigee
178 km
Inclination
29.30°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
September 10, 1975
Last known active
Jul 24, 1978
End of operations
Jul 24, 1978

Size

Mass
2,328 kg
Dry mass
883 kg
Length
3.3 m
Diameter
2.00 m
Span
9.8 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00551
Final central body
Mars
Phase start
August 2, 1976
Phase outcome
Entered orbit around the target · August 7, 1976
Destination
Mars

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Sep 10, 1975EarthSep 14, 1975Escaped to another bodyHCO
Aug 7, 1976Mars—In orbit—

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q48834950 (CC0).