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Mariner 2

1962 space probe to Venus. Mariner 2 was launched on August 27, 1962 aboard a Atlas Agena B from Cape Canaveral & Kennedy. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (Aug 27, 1962).

COSPAR 1962 A RHO 1NORAD 374United States

Identity

Name in GCAT
Mariner 2
Payload designation
Mariner R-2
International designator
1962 A RHO 1
NORAD catalog number
374
GCAT identifier
S00374
UN registration
A/AC.105/INF.017

Mission

Mission type
Deep space
Use
Civil government
Program
Mariner
Owner
JPL
Country
United States
Builder
Jet Propulsion Lab
Platform (bus)
Ranger

Launch

Date
August 27, 1962 · 06:53 UTC
Launch record
1962 A RHOSuccess
Spaceport
Cape Canaveral & Kennedy · pad LC12

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
EEO
Perigee
197 km
Inclination
32.03°
Status
Left Earth orbit for deep space
Status date
August 27, 1962
Last known active
Jan 2, 1963
End of operations
Jan 2, 1963

Size

Mass
203 kg
Dry mass
193 kg
Length
3.4 m
Diameter
1.00 m
Span
5.0 m

Deep space

Deep-space catalog entry
D00028
Final central body
Venus
Phase start
December 12, 1962
Phase outcome
Flyby · December 16, 1962
Destination
HCO

Flight phases

FromCentral bodyEndedOutcomeNext
Aug 27, 1962EarthSep 1, 1962Escaped to another bodyHCO

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q208984 (CC0).