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Magellan
NASA robotic space probe that studied the planet Venus. Magellan was launched on May 4, 1989 aboard a Space Shuttle from Cape Canaveral & Kennedy. Latest status in GCAT: left Earth orbit for deep space (May 5, 1989).
COSPAR 1989-033BNORAD 19969United States
Identity
- Name in GCAT
- Magellan
- Payload designation
- VRM
- International designator
- 1989-033B
- NORAD catalog number
- 19969
- GCAT identifier
- S19969
- UN registration
- ST/SG/SER.E/212
Mission
- Mission type
- Deep space
- Use
- Civil government
- Program
- Magellan
- Owner
- JPL
- Country
- United States
- Builder
- Martin Marietta/Denver
- Platform (bus)
- MGN
Launch
- Date
- May 4, 1989 · 18:46 UTC
- Launch record
- 1989-033Success
- Rocket
- Space Shuttle
- Spaceport
- Cape Canaveral & Kennedy · pad LC39B
Orbit and fate
- Orbit class (GCAT)
- EEO
- Perigee
- 300 km
- Inclination
- 28.89°
- Status
- Left Earth orbit for deep space
- Status date
- May 5, 1989
- Last known active
- Oct 12, 1994
- End of operations
- Oct 12, 1994
Size
- Mass
- 1,207 kg
- Dry mass
- 1,035 kg
- Total mass with attached objects
- 3,348 kg
- Length
- 4.6 m
- Diameter
- 3.70 m
- Span
- 9.2 m
Deep space
- Deep-space catalog entry
- D00677
- Final central body
- Venus
- Phase start
- August 8, 1990
- Phase outcome
- Entered orbit around the target · August 10, 1990
- Destination
- Venus
Flight phases
| From | Central body | Ended | Outcome | Next |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 5, 1989 | Earth | May 7, 1989 | Escaped to another body | HCO |
| Aug 10, 1990 | Venus | Oct 12, 1994 | Reentered (orbital decay) | Venus |
Landings and impacts
| World | Type | Result | Touchdown | Site | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venus | Orbiter | Impact after orbital decay | Oct 12, 1994 | — | — |
Launched together
Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q466932 (CC0).