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// astronomy · 1977

High Energy Astronomy Observatory 1

Space observatory. High Energy Astronomy Observatory 1 was launched on August 12, 1977 aboard a Atlas SLV-3D Centaur from Cape Canaveral & Kennedy. Latest status in GCAT: reentered (orbital decay) (Mar 15, 1979).

COSPAR 1977-075ANORAD 10217United States

Identity

Name in GCAT
HEAO 1
Common name
High Energy Astronomy Observatory 1
Payload designation
HEAO A
International designator
1977-075A
NORAD catalog number
10217
GCAT identifier
S10217
UN registration
ST/SG/SER.E/005

Mission

Mission type
Astronomy
Use
Civil government
Program
HEAO
Country
United States
Builder
TRW Inc.
Platform (bus)
HEAO

Launch

Date
August 12, 1977 · 06:29 UTC
Launch record
1977-075Success
Spaceport
Cape Canaveral & Kennedy · pad LC36B

Orbit and fate

Orbit class (GCAT)
LLEO/E
Perigee
428 km
Apogee
449 km
Inclination
22.76°
Status
Reentered (orbital decay)
Status date
March 15, 1979
Last known active
Jan 10, 1979
End of operations
Jan 10, 1979

Size

Mass
2,514 kg
Dry mass
2,393 kg
Length
4.2 m
Diameter
2.70 m
Span
6.3 m

Source: GCAT payload, deep-space and lander catalogs, Jonathan C. McDowell (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata Q265594 (CC0).